Everything about Louise Of Mecklenburg-strelitz totally explained
Luise Auguste Wilhelmine Amalie (
Luisa Augusta Wilhelmina Amelia) (
March 10,
1776 -
July 19,
1810),
Queen of
Prussia, was born in
Hanover, where her father,
Karl of
Mecklenburg-Strelitz, was
field marshal of the household brigade. Her mother was princess
Friederike Caroline Luise of Hesse-Darmstadt.
Her paternal grandparents were
Charles Louis Frederick of Mecklenburg-Strelitz and
Elizabeth Albertine, Princess of Saxe-Hildburghausen.
Queen Charlotte, royal consort of
King George III of the United Kingdom, was her paternal aunt.
Her maternal grandparents were
Georg Wilhelm of Hessen-Darmstadt and Maria of
Leiningen-Dagsburg. Georg Wilhelm was a son of
Louis VIII, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt.
In
1793, at
Frankfurt, Luise met the crown prince of Prussia, afterwards
King Frederick William III. Deeply impressed by her beauty and nobility of character, Frederick William asked her to become his wife. They were married on
December 24 of the same year. As Queen of Prussia she commanded universal respect and affection, and nothing in Prussian history is more admired than the dignity and unflinching courage with which she bore the sufferings inflicted on her and her family during the war between Prussia and France.
After the
battle of Jena she went with her husband to
Königsberg, and when the battles of
Eylau and
Friedland had placed Prussia absolutely at the mercy of France, she made a personal appeal to
Napoleon I of France at his headquarters in
Tilsit, but without success. Early in
1808 she accompanied the king from
Memel to Königsberg, whence, towards the end of the year, she visited
Saint Petersburg, returning to
Berlin on
December 23 1809.
During the war Napoleon attempted to destroy the queen's reputation, but the only effect of his charges in Prussia was to make her more deeply beloved. On
July 19,
1810 she died in her husband's arms, while visiting her father in Strelitz. She was buried in the garden of the palace at
Charlottenburg, where a mausoleum, containing a fine recumbent statue by
Rauch, was built over her grave. In
1840 her husband was buried by her side.
Husband and Issue
Children
| Name |
irth |
eath |
otes |
| Stillborn Daughter |
October 1 1794 |
October 1 1794 |
died in childhood, no issue |
| Frederick William IV of Prussia |
October 15 1795 |
January 2 1861 |
married with [[Elisabeth Ludovika of Bavaria (1801-1873), no issue |
| Wilhelm I of Prussia |
March 22 1797 |
March 9 1888 |
married Augusta of Saxe-Weimar (1811-1890), had issue |
| Charlotte |
July 13 1798 |
November 1 1860 |
married Nicholas I of Russia, had issue |
| Frederica |
October 14 1799 |
March 30 1800 |
died in childhood, no issue |
| Charles |
July 29 1801 |
January 21 1883 |
married Count Georg of Waldburg-Zeil-Trauchburg, Widower of her sister Elisabeth, had issue. |
| Alexandrine |
February 23 1803 |
April 21 1892 |
married Paul Friedrich, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and had issue |
| Ferdinand |
December 13 1804 |
April 1 1806 |
died in childhood, no issue |
| Louise |
February 1 1808 |
December 6 1870 |
married Prince Frederick of the Netherlands, had issue |
| Albert (Albrecht) |
October 4 1809 |
October 14 1872 |
married Marianne, daughter of King William I of the Netherlands, had issue, Married second to Rosalie von Rauch, Countess of Hohenau, daughter of Gustav von Rauch, had issue. |
Luisenstift) for the
education of girls was established in her honour, and in 1814 Frederick William III instituted the
Order of Louise (
Luisenorden). In
1880 a statue of Queen Louise was erected in the Tiergarten in Berlin.
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